How much energy does it take to produce an an oil tanker, to create an oil refinery, an oil well, a pipeline, a gas station and a car?
I'll bet natural gas might be cleaner if the energy is generated near the natural gas source.
https://heetma.org/2015/04/09/embodied-energy-in-photovoltai...
- pollution comes in many forms, not just carbon
- only looking at the replacement product is insufficient; you need to look at the net difference in all inputs and byproducts, as well as the expected lifetimes of the two comparable prodcuts.