If you want to build your application from ground than you can go with client side script. there are many framework available for client side like - BackboneJs, EmberJs, AngularJs etc. i like backboneJs because its simplicity, community and it have a good documentation.

For server side i will suggest to pick either ruby on rails or nodeJs. Now a day i am full stack nodeJs developer and i feel great working on it.

and for database you can select whatever you feel good working with them so if you wana to choose NoSql database than MongoDb and radis ara good options Or u can use mysql.